Heat pumps are not created equally, and making a random choice can mean significantly higher bills or a pump that never quite gets the house to feel comfortable enough for you and your family. The upside to all this is that once you recognize how various kinds of systems function, it is easier to make the right choice.
Start With Your Climate
Your location has a lot of influence on the type of heat pump that you will choose for your home. For instance, if your winters are mild and summers are sweltering, a conventional air-source heat pump could be just the solution. These systems extract heat from the outside air to warm your home during the winter, and they will then reverse that process to provide cooling in summer. But if you live in a region where you frequently see freezing temperatures, this kind of system might have trouble keeping up. In that scenario, a cold-climate heat pump or a dual-fuel system, which relies on a furnace as a backup to heat the home, may make more sense for you to have.
Think About the Layout of Your Home
Not every house is the same. Some homes will already have existing ductwork. If that’s the case for your home, a central heat pump system can plug into those ducts and evenly warm or cool every room. But if your home does not have ducts, either because it is an older house or you’re creating a room addition, then a ductless mini-split may make more sense. These systems mount directly on the wall and are the most suitable for single rooms or smaller areas. They are also a nice option for homes in which different rooms require different climates.
Match Size to Need
A heat pump that is too small will constantly work to heat or cool your home whereas one that is too big could cycle on and off too frequently, which will cause it to wear itself down and use more energy. Size, in this instance, is not only about square footage. A good HVAC technician will consider variables like insulation, windows, ceiling height, and even which way your home is facing. You do not have to play a guessing game to get the right size system. A good load calculation will make certain that the system is sized exactly right for your home.
Compare Efficiency Ratings
Heat pumps have efficiency labels that provide rating information, and those carrying the ENERGY STAR designation are among the best. A higher number typically translates to lower energy bills; however, you will have to pay more for such a model. When you are making your purchase, you want to take your time making the right choice. Though a less expensive model could save you money up front, it might cost you more overall to operate. The trick is to find a balance between your monthly budget and long-term savings.
If you are still unsure which system type to choose, consult with a trusted HVAC technician. They can help you make a decision that keeps your home comfortable and your budget in check. For help with choosing a heat pump for your home in Oceano, CA, contact Sargent’s Plumbing and Heating.
